Call Center Compliance

One federal statute, nine state rulebooks stacked on top — the mini-TCPA map for outbound teams, tracked and cited.

State Mini-TCPA Laws: The 2026 Tracker

State mini-TCPA laws are state telemarketing statutes that stack stricter rules on top of the federal TCPA — broader autodialer-consent triggers than 47 U.S.C. § 227, 8 p.m. curfews instead of 9, three-call-per-24-hour caps, and private lawsuits at $500 to $1,500 per violation. Florida started the wave in 2021; Oklahoma (2022), Connecticut (2023), and Maryland (2024) followed, Washington and Virginia run their own variants, and Texas, Arizona, and New Jersey police outbound calling through registration and no-call regimes instead. Here is the tracker, as of July 2026.

This page is education, not legal advice. A dialer is a tool — compliance depends on how you use it. Enzo does not scrub lists against national or state DNC registries — run every list through a third-party scrubbing service before uploading it, and keep signed consent records wherever a state requires them. Have telemarketing counsel confirm every state you call into.

What Makes a Law a “Mini-TCPA”

After Facebook v. Duguid (2021) read the federal autodialer definition down to equipment using a random or sequential number generator, states began writing their own — broader — triggers. The statutes that followed share four recurring parts: a state consent trigger (prior express written consent, PEWC, before calls made with an “automated system” for selecting or dialing numbers, or playing a recorded message); tighter hours and frequency caps (8 p.m. cutoffs instead of the federal 9 p.m.; three calls per 24 hours in Florida, Oklahoma, and Maryland); area-code presumptions (a call to an in-state area code is presumed to reach an in-state resident); and their own damages — direct $500-per-violation private rights with treble multipliers in some states, consumer-protection-act enforcement with five-figure per-violation penalties in others.

The Tracker: Nine States, Verified Row by Row

Only verified rules appear below; where a state’s chapters set no hours rule, the row says so. States not listed default to federal law plus whatever appears in the 50-state directory.

State (law) Autodialer / consent standard Hours & frequency Private suit Cite
Florida (FTSA, 2021; amended May 25, 2023) PEWC for automated selection and dialing or recorded message 8 a.m.–8 p.m.; 3 calls/24 h same subject (Telemarketing Act) $500 or actual damages; treble to $1,500 for willful/knowing Fla. Stat. §§ 501.059, 501.616(6)
Oklahoma (Telephone Solicitation Act, eff. Nov. 1, 2022) PEWC for automated selection or dialing or recorded message 8 a.m.–8 p.m.; 3 calls/24 h same subject $500 or actual damages; up to treble for willful/knowing 15 O.S. §§ 775C.1–775C.6
Maryland (Stop the Spam Calls Act, eff. Jan. 1, 2024) PEWC for automated selection or dialing or recorded/artificial voice — calls, texts, voicemail 8 a.m.–8 p.m.; 3 solicitations/24 h same subject Indirect — via Maryland Consumer Protection Act (actual damages + fees) Md. Com. Law §§ 14-4501–14-4503
Connecticut (PA 23-98, eff. Oct. 1, 2023) PEWC default for telephonic sales calls — live, automated, recorded, soundboard, text — with wide carve-outs 9 a.m.–8 p.m.; 10-second disclosure and hang-up rules Indirect — via CUTPA; fines up to $20,000 per violation Conn. Gen. Stat. §§ 42-284, 42-288a
Washington (Robocall Scam Protection Act, 2022) No consent trigger; 30-second identification, 10-second hang-up, 1-year DNC honor 8 a.m.–8 p.m. $1,000 per individual violation, for repeated violations RCW 80.36.390; RCW 19.158.040
Virginia (Telephone Privacy Protection Act) Texts to Virginia numbers covered; first-and-last-name identification; 31-day national-registry scrub 8 a.m.–9 p.m. Greater of actual damages or $500 (1st), $1,000 (2nd), $5,000 (each later) Va. Code §§ 59.1-510 to 59.1-518
Texas (chs. 302–305; SB 140 eff. Sept. 1, 2025) No consent trigger; registration ($200 + $10,000 security) + combined no-call list; texts included since Sept. 1, 2025 No general curfew in chs. 302–305 (separate Texas hour rules exist) $500 per violation; up to $1,500/treble for knowing — includes federal TCPA violations Tex. Bus. & Com. Code chs. 302–305
Arizona (registration regime) No state dialer or consent standard beyond federal law; annual registration + $100,000 bond Federal default (8 a.m.–9 p.m.) None in the act — Attorney General enforcement A.R.S. §§ 44-1271 to 44-1278
New Jersey (Do Not Call Law, 2003) No consent trigger; registration + state list built from the national registry; outright ban on unsolicited sales calls to cell phones No calls 9 p.m.–8 a.m. No express private right — CFA suits require ascertainable loss N.J.S.A. 56:8-119 to 56:8-135

“Selection AND Dialing” vs. “Selection OR Dialing”

The highest-stakes word on this page is a conjunction. Florida’s FTSA originally required consent for calls using an automated system for the “selection or dialing” of numbers; HB 761, effective May 25, 2023, narrowed the trigger to systems that do both — selection and dialing — and added a 15-day text-message safe harbor (reply “STOP”; suit lies only for texts sent after the 15-day window). For pre-amendment conduct, suits already on file may proceed under the older, broader standard; courts have differed.

Oklahoma and Maryland kept the disjunctive: under 15 O.S. § 775C.3(A) and Md. Com. Law § 14-4502(a)(3), an automated system for the selection or dialing of numbers triggers the written-consent requirement — no random-or-sequential-generator element at all. No appellate court has authoritatively construed how far “automated system” reaches beyond the federal ATDS definition, so these statutes may cover list-based and predictive dialing that federal law leaves alone; courts have not settled the boundary — ask counsel.

Florida: The Template

Florida gets the full treatment at Florida telemarketing laws; the short version: under Fla. Stat. § 501.059(1)(g), valid consent is a signed written agreement clearly authorizing automated or recorded sales calls to a specified number, with a disclosure that signing is not a condition of purchase (e-signatures count), and the § 501.059(10) private right pays the greater of $500 or actual damages, trebled up to $1,500 for willful or knowing violations.

Two things commonly get misfiled under the FTSA. The 8 a.m.–8 p.m. window and 3-call/24-hour cap actually live in the Florida Telemarketing Act, § 501.616(6), enforced primarily by FDACS and the Attorney General — the FTSA’s $500 private right attaches to § 501.059 violations. And Florida runs its own FDACS Do Not Call list, separate from the national registry: solicitors must screen against the current quarterly listing (consumer registration is free), and FDACS can impose civil penalties of up to $10,000 per violation.

Texas: Registration, a Combined List, and SB 140

Texas polices outbound calling through three chapters, covered in depth at Texas telemarketing laws. Chapter 302 requires a registration certificate per business location before soliciting from Texas or to a purchaser located in Texas — a $200 filing fee plus $10,000 in security, renewed annually; knowingly soliciting without it is a Class A misdemeanor, each violation a separate offense, alongside civil penalties of up to $5,000 per violation. Chapter 304 runs a combined no-call list — state registrants plus the Texas slice of the national registry — republished quarterly, with a 60-day rule: no calls to a number more than 60 days after it appears.

The realistic private hook is § 305.053: anyone who receives a communication violating 47 U.S.C. § 227, an FCC regulation under it, or the Texas chapter may sue for the greater of $500 per violation or actual damages, increased up to the greater of $1,500 or treble actual damages for knowing conduct. (Chapter 304’s own no-call action is heavily conditioned — second violation, prior notice, verified complaint within 30 days, 120 days of agency inaction — so do not model it as a $500-per-call remedy.) SB 140, effective September 1, 2025, folded text and image messages into “telephone solicitation” and made no-call violations Deceptive Trade Practices Act violations — for conduct on or after that date only. One caution: chapters 302–305 set no general voice-call curfew; Texas hour limits live in separate provisions — see calling hours by state.

Oklahoma, Maryland, Connecticut, Washington, Virginia

The table carries the windows, caps, and damages; here is what it can’t hold:

  • Oklahoma has two regimes — do not merge them. The 2022 Telephone Solicitation Act (15 O.S. §§ 775C.1–775C.6) carries the consent trigger, area-code presumption, private right, and 26 exemptions; the older Telemarketer Restriction Act (15 O.S. § 775B.3) has the Attorney General run a separate state DNC registry covering calls and texts, and the § 775C private right does not attach to § 775B registry violations.
  • Maryland’s Stop the Spam Calls Act reaches calls, texts, and voicemail alike. Enforcement runs through the Maryland Consumer Protection Act — civil penalties up to $10,000 for a first violation and $25,000 for repeats under that act, plus a private action for actual damages and attorney’s fees; the telemarketing subtitle itself sets no fixed statutory damages.
  • Connecticut makes PEWC the default but carves out consumer inquiries, purchasers within the prior 12 months, existing customers absent an opt-out, B2B contacts, and noncommercial calls. Its state list is, by statute, the National DNC Registry — and PEWC is required to telemarket to any mobile number not on it.
  • Washington violations are per se Consumer Protection Act violations on top of the fine, and the private action requires repeated violations, at $1,000 per individual violation — not a Florida-style per-call right.
  • Virginia requires honoring the national registry with a version no more than 31 days old — it keeps no separate state registry — and its Attorney General can seek up to $5,000 per violation on top of the tiered private damages.

The Registration States: Arizona and New Jersey

Arizona imposes no autodialer-consent standard, hours, or frequency cap beyond federal law. Its regime is registration: a verified statement filed with the Secretary of State before soliciting from or into Arizona (annual, expiring June 30), a $100,000 surety bond, and a 3-business-day consumer cancellation right, enforced by the Attorney General. Arizona treats unregistered telephone solicitation as a criminal offense (reported as a class 5 felony).

New Jersey requires annual registration with the Division of Consumer Affairs, may require a bond of not less than $25,000, and builds its state no-call list from the FTC’s national registry. It adds a 30-second identification rule, a 9 p.m.–8 a.m. no-call window — and one standout, N.J.S.A. 56:8-130’s outright ban on unsolicited telemarketing sales calls to cell phones. Violations draw Consumer Fraud Act penalties up to $10,000 for a first offense and $20,000 after, with a written-procedures safe harbor; there is no express private right, and CFA suits require an ascertainable loss.

State Do-Not-Call Registries Stack on Top

Industry compliance charts, current as of late 2025, list eleven states operating their own do-not-call registries in addition to the national list: Colorado, Florida, Indiana, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Mississippi, Missouri, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, and Texas — treat that roster as a starting point and confirm on each state’s official portal. Connecticut’s and New Jersey’s statutory lists are defined as, or built from, the national registry; Virginia points entirely to it; and Wyoming — which several charts still list as an own-registry state — officially directs consumers to the national registry instead. Access fees are published on each state’s portal; the only statutory caps verified here are Texas’s ($75 per list distribution to telemarketers; consumer registration capped at $3, free online), while Florida’s FDACS sells its quarterly list “for a fee” set administratively.

Running One Program Under Nine Rulebooks

The operational translation is shorter than the statutes:

  1. Set each campaign’s window to the strictest state on its list — 8 p.m. cutoffs for Florida, Oklahoma, Maryland, and Washington; a 9 a.m. start for Connecticut.
  2. Cap attempts at three per 24 hours on the same subject wherever Florida, Oklahoma, or Maryland numbers appear.
  3. Build consent records to the Florida definition — signed, number-specific, with the not-a-condition-of-purchase disclosure — and they travel well in the “or” states.
  4. Scrub state lists, not just the national registry, through a third-party service before any list touches a dialer — the area-code presumptions mean a 954 or 405 number is presumed in-state.
  5. Keep your master suppression file outside the dialer and re-apply it to every new campaign.

Enzo’s part is deliberately narrow: campaign scheduling holds whatever window you give each campaign, and campaign-level internal DNC keeps a marked contact out of that campaign — per-campaign only; marks do not carry across campaigns, and Enzo does not scrub against national or state registries. The dialer itself is compliant as a tool; whether your calling program is compliant depends on your lists, your records, and the windows you set.

See how campaign scheduling and per-campaign DNC handle a multi-state list — book a free discovery call.

Not legal advice. This guide is general information for outbound calling teams, not legal advice. Rules change and apply differently by state, industry, and call type — confirm your program with qualified telemarketing compliance counsel.

State statutes cited inline — Fla. Stat. §§ 501.059, 501.616; Tex. Bus. & Com. Code chs. 302–305 and SB 140 (2025); 15 O.S. §§ 775B–775C; Md. Com. Law §§ 14-4501–14-4503; Conn. Gen. Stat. §§ 42-284, 42-288a; RCW 80.36.390; Va. Code §§ 59.1-510 to 59.1-518; A.R.S. §§ 44-1271 to 44-1278; N.J.S.A. 56:8-119 to 56:8-135 — as of July 2026. Educational only, not legal advice.

FAQ

Common questions.

What is a mini-TCPA law?

A mini-TCPA is a state telemarketing statute that layers stricter rules on top of the federal Telephone Consumer Protection Act (47 U.S.C. § 227) — typically a broader autodialer-consent trigger, tighter calling hours, frequency caps, and its own damages. Florida's 2021 Telephone Solicitation Act is the model: prior express written consent for automated calls, an 8 p.m. cutoff, a 3-call-per-24-hour cap, and a $500-per-violation private right of action that courts can raise to $1,500. Oklahoma, Maryland, and Connecticut have since passed statutes in the same family.

Which states have mini-TCPA laws?

As of July 2026, the core Florida-style mini-TCPAs are Florida (Fla. Stat. § 501.059), Oklahoma (15 O.S. §§ 775C.1–775C.6), Maryland (Md. Com. Law §§ 14-4501–14-4503), and Connecticut (Conn. Gen. Stat. §§ 42-284 to 42-289). Washington's Robocall Scam Protection Act and Virginia's Telephone Privacy Protection Act add their own operational rules and damages, Texas runs a registration-plus-no-call regime with a $500-per-violation private right, and Arizona and New Jersey require telemarketer registration and bonds. Other states have telemarketing statutes too — this page tracks the ones verified against primary sources.

How is a state mini-TCPA different from the federal TCPA?

The biggest difference is the autodialer trigger. After Facebook v. Duguid (2021), the federal ATDS restriction reaches only equipment that can store or produce numbers using a random or sequential number generator — but Oklahoma and Maryland require prior express written consent for any automated system for the selection OR dialing of telephone numbers, and Florida for systems that both select and dial. That disjunctive 'or' language may cover list-based dialers that are not federal autodialers; courts have not settled the boundary, so ask counsel. Mini-TCPAs also tighten hours to 8 p.m. (with a 9 a.m. start in Connecticut), cap frequency at three calls per 24 hours, and presume calls to in-state area codes reach in-state residents.

What is the Florida mini-TCPA?

The Florida Telephone Solicitation Act (FTSA), Fla. Stat. § 501.059, effective July 1, 2021 and amended May 25, 2023. It requires prior express written consent before an unsolicited telephonic sales call that uses an automated system for the selection and dialing of numbers or plays a recorded message, presumes calls to Florida area codes reach Florida residents, and gives a private right of action of $500 per violation — up to $1,500 for willful or knowing violations. The 8 a.m.–8 p.m. window and 3-call/24-hour cap sit in the separate Florida Telemarketing Act, Fla. Stat. § 501.616(6).

Does Texas have a mini-TCPA?

Texas takes a different shape. Instead of a consent trigger, Tex. Bus. & Com. Code ch. 302 requires sellers to register ($200 filing fee plus $10,000 in security) before soliciting from a Texas location or to a purchaser in Texas, ch. 304 runs a combined state-plus-federal no-call list updated quarterly, and § 305.053 lets anyone who receives a communication violating 47 U.S.C. § 227 or the Texas chapters sue for the greater of $500 per violation or actual damages, increased up to $1,500 or treble damages for knowing conduct. SB 140, effective September 1, 2025, extended 'telephone solicitation' to text and image messages and added Deceptive Trade Practices Act remedies for conduct on or after that date.

Can consumers sue under state mini-TCPA laws?

In some states directly; in others only through the state consumer-protection act. Florida and Oklahoma give direct private rights: $500 or actual damages per violation, whichever is greater, and courts may treble the award for willful or knowing violations. Virginia tiers damages at $500 for a first violation, $1,000 for a second, and $5,000 for each subsequent violation. Washington allows damages of $1,000 per individual violation, but only for repeated violations. Connecticut and Maryland route consumers through CUTPA and the Maryland Consumer Protection Act respectively, and New Jersey's law creates no express private right — Consumer Fraud Act suits there require an ascertainable loss.

Do state mini-TCPA laws apply to out-of-state callers?

Yes — they apply based on who you call, not where you sit. Florida, Oklahoma, and Maryland each write a rebuttable presumption into their statutes: a call to any of the state's area codes is presumed to reach a resident of that state or a person located there at the time of the call. Texas ch. 302 reaches solicitation to a purchaser located in Texas as well as calls made from Texas locations. Operationally, your rules are set by the states on your list — and area code alone cannot tell you which prospect actually moved.

What changed in state telemarketing law in 2025?

The headline change was Texas SB 140, effective September 1, 2025: 'telephone solicitation' under ch. 302 now includes transmissions of text or graphic messages and images, violations of the Texas no-call chapters became Deceptive Trade Practices Act violations with DTPA public and private remedies, and prior private recoveries no longer limit recovery in future proceedings. It applies only to conduct on or after September 1, 2025. The rest of the map has been stable since Maryland's Stop the Spam Calls Act took effect January 1, 2024 — but legislatures keep filing telemarketing bills, so re-verify each state before a new campaign.

Ready to have more conversations per hour?

Schedule Discovery Call
Schedule Discovery Call